Collateral Damage

January 20, 2026

Where Has the Liquidity Gone?

February 2, 2026

Crypto Pressured as ETF Outflows Persist and Catalysts Fade

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • No rate cut expected this week as growth stays strong amid shutdown risk
  • ETF outflows persist, trends remain bearish, and BTC’s breakout attempt is deferred
  • Winter storms cut BTC hash rate, with normalization expected as conditions improve


DIGITAL ASSET COMMENTARY

Markets head into the week with the Federal Reserve firmly on hold, with odds of a rate cut at Wednesday’s FOMC meeting effectively zero. Chair Jerome Powell is likely to face questions around Fed independence, but with unemployment holding below 4.6%, the Fed remains anchored to labor market conditions and unlikely to adjust policy in the near term. Inflation continues to trend benignly, with Truflation at 1.2%, while growth data remains strong as GDP estimates point to a robust 5.4% print. Political risk is rising as the probability of a government shutdown by month-end increases, while near-term volatility is amplified by earnings from several Mag7 names, including Microsoft, Meta, Tesla, and Apple.

Despite precious metals pushing to fresh all-time highs, digital asset markets remain under pressure. US spot BTC and ETH ETFs saw net weekly outflows of approximately $1.32B and $600M, respectively, with trend indicators still firmly bearish. A potential BTC breakout from $93k toward $103k has been deferred following last week’s downside volatility tied to geopolitical uncertainty around Greenland. Sunday selling has dominated volumes over the past month, suggesting systematic de-risking ahead of the week. The positive catalyst backdrop also remains thin with the US Senate’s crypto market structure markup rescheduled to January 29 and vulnerable to further delay if a shutdown materializes. Historically, Bitcoin bear markets have lasted roughly a year or more, pointing to a potential cyclical bottom closer to Q4.

On the network side, BTC hash rate has declined roughly 36% over the past several days, largely driven by severe winter storms impacting large portions of the US mining corridor. Miners have curtailed operations amid higher power costs and grid constraints, though much of the hash rate should return as conditions normalize. The upcoming difficulty adjustment is tracking toward a ~17% reduction, with block times briefly approaching 15 minutes, a multi-year high, reflecting a temporary weather-driven dislocation.

For educational purposes only. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investments may be speculative, illiquid and there is a total risk of loss of principal. There is no guarantee that any specific outcome will be achieved.

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Steven McClurg

Founder, CEO

Prior to founding Canary, Steven co-founded and served as CIO of Valkyrie Investments, whose public funds business was acquired by CoinShares in 2024. He was previously a Managing Director at Guggenheim Partners, overseeing portfolio strategy for fixed income and private equity. He also founded Theseus Capital (acquired by Galaxy Digital) and served as an MD at Galaxy. Steven holds a Master of Science and MBA from Pepperdine University, where he has served as an adjunct professor.

Drew Hill

President, CLO

Drew is a seasoned digital asset attorney with deep expertise in securities law and fund compliance. Before Canary, he was GC and CCO at Valkyrie Investments and a key figure in Frost Brown Todd LLC’s Blockchain and M&A practice. He holds a BA in Finance & Spanish from the University of Oregon and a JD from Northwestern’s Pritzker School of Law.

Jamal Pesaran

Co-Chief Investment Officer

Jamal Pesaran, CFA, is Co-Chief Investment Officer for Canary Capital LLC. With 30 years of investment experience, he has extensive portfolio management, trade execution as well as client-facing experience.

As Senior Portfolio Manager with Guggenheim Partners, Jamal helped build the Guggenheim Equities business and developed the income focused and risk-managed strategies with AUM of over $4 Billion. With Morgan Stanley, as Senior PM and CIO for an Ultra High Net worth team, he managed both Active equity, fixed income strategies as well as overall portfolio allocations across alternative assets. Prior to joining Canary Capital, as Head of Capital Markets for Clifton AI, he helped develop and market a Gen-AI platform for Investment Research. His experience includes extensive portfolio management experience as Senior Equity Options Portfolio Manager, across European, US and Asian markets with Goldman Sachs and UBS Securities. He worked in Equity Derivatives Hedge Fund Sales with Lehman Brothers in New York and HSBC in Hong Kong.

He holds an MBA from UCLA Anderson where he was awarded the Edward Carter Fellowship for academic performance in the top 2% of the class.

Josh Olszewicz

VP, Head of Trading

With over a decade in digital asset markets, Josh leads Canary’s trading strategy and research. He previously headed crypto research at BraveNewCoin, was a portfolio manager at Techemy Capital, and served as Head of Research at Valkyrie Investments. Josh holds a BS in Human Biology and an MS in Biotechnology, and formerly taught lab sciences at the university level.

Linnea Steffy

VP, Finance

Linnea leads finance at Canary Capital, overseeing FP&A, fund accounting, and mid-office operations across the firm’s hedge funds, private funds, and ETFs. A strategic finance expert with a decade of experience, she previously managed over $850M+ in operating budgets at Discovery Inc., where she partnered directly with executive and creative leadership on major US networks including HGTV, DIY, and GAC. Linnea began her career at KPMG and holds a BS in Business Administration from the University of Tennessee, Knoxville.

Amber Reedy

Invetor Relations

Amber has over 15 years of experience driving growth through investor engagement, partnership strategy, and cross-sector business development. She’s known for building long-term relationships with institutional allocators and key stakeholders. Her strength lies in unlocking new revenue streams and delivering measurable outcomes across verticals.

Redding Shelby

ETF Operations Lead

Redding leads ETF operations at Canary Capital, managing daily fund activities across trading, accounting, and finance responsibilities. He is a fund operations professional with over five years of experience in ETF administration and business management. His expertise spans transaction oversight, reconciliations, and compliance for ETFs with exposure to digital assets. At U.S. Bancorp, Redding was instrumental in launching '40 Act ETF products and supporting the administrative needs of a leading national service platform. He excels at identifying and implementing process improvements, and collaborating across business units to drive performance. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Finance from Ouachita Baptist University.

Alexis Busse

Executive Assistant

A graduate of the University of Wisconsin–Madison with a degree in Kinesiology and a certificate in Athletic Healthcare, Alexis serves as Executive Assistant and Office Manager. She brings management experience in hospitality and fitness to her role, supporting executive initiatives and overseeing daily operations to ensure organizational efficiency and seamless coordination across the company.

Dylan Farnick

Associate Trader

With over a decade of experience in digital asset markets, Dylan brings a strategic approach to trading and research. He quickly honed his skills in navigating digital exchanges and futures trading, with research focused on post-mortem analysis. His expertise extends beyond trading to include UI/UX consulting, working on trading interfaces and documentation for various platforms including Kraken and Tradingview, as well as community management, where he provided direct product feedback as a liaison with the crypto trading community.

Bronson Kaufusi

Business Development

A former NFL athlete turned business strategist, Bronson blends on-the-field experience with data-driven leadership. He brings expertise in consulting, real estate, blockchain, and data analytics, and has led initiatives supporting startups and athletic organizations alike. He serves as a board member at UVU, Head of Player Development at OG1 Athletes, and is active in nonprofit and entrepreneurial networks.